Bioinformatics is a modern, interdisciplinary field of study that aims to curate methods and online tools to understand biological data– especially in complex and massive data sets.
The concept of bioinformatics is a combination of biology, physics, chemistry, computer science, mathematics, statistics, and information engineering.
Bioinformatics deals with various fields of technology, engineering, and statistics for processing biological information. The importance of bioinformatics lies in its applications in genome profiling, genome sequencing, and analysis of gene as well as protein expression.
Studying a well-designed bioinformatics course means that you will be provided with a holistic approach to building modern medicines and manufacturing new agricultural products. Post graduating, you will be tasked to work on the genomes of humans, plants, animals, or bacteria. \
Levels Offered
You will find the subject of bioinformatics available in several degrees and courses. In terms of levels, students can study for undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees in the field.
While the undergraduate degree in bioinformatics will be more exhaustive and general, focusing on what bioinformatics is, the postgraduate degree will allow you to specialize in one subfield. You can perform new research on a specific niche topic through a doctoral degree.
Top 10 Universities for Bioinformatics
If you are interested in a career in bioinformatics, choosing the right degree and school can upskill you and take you to the right places.
Here are the best ten universities in the world according to QS Subject ranking 2022, offering the branch of Bioinformatics along with the approximate tuition fees, subject rankings, the country they are in, and the course names– MSc, BSc, Ph.D., etc.
Most of the top universities in the world will offer master’s and doctoral programs in Bioinformatics in the Fall intake or in September. Moreover, certain segregations among these programs depend on whether a thesis needs to be submitted. Some universities offer this course during the winter semester, which commences in October.
Curriculum Across Levels
As far as the content and curriculum are concerned, it will vary according to the level of study you choose.
For instance, a master’s degree in Bioinformatics usually involves a capstone program that is autonomous and fee-based. On the contrary, a Ph.D. program in most top universities is supported by teaching or research assistantships.
Job Prospects with Salaries (Applications of Bioinformatics)
If you are planning for a bioinformatics career, your standard responsibilities and tasks will include supervising laboratory information management systems, developing algorithms to support DNA, RNA, and protein sequencing, and curating data visualizations in reports or other biological web pages.
Other job roles will vary by the sector you choose. These can be biological image analysis, satellite image analysis, and developing the monitoring process for the medication coats.
In terms of salaries, the years of experience you bring to the table and the work location will influence the final amount. The average salary in the field as a bioinformatician would be about USD 74,690. Here are some of the salaries in the USA:
Bioinformatics Post-Doctoral Fellow— USD 60,910
Bioinformatics Biologist– USD 65,150
Bioinformatics Scientist– USD 97,550
Future Application of Bioinformatics
For many years now, Bioinformatics has been used to analyze genome sequence data. However, times are changing, and the importance of bioinformatics will be realized in a range of essential tasks in the future.
Some of these futuristic tasks include studies of gene variation and expression, simulation environments, analysis and prediction of the gene, protein structure, and their function, along with the prediction and detection of gene regulation networks.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is bioinformatics?
Bioinformatics is the intersection of big data, biology, and computer programming. Through a degree in bioinformatics, you will learn about storing and managing large sets of data and understanding the skill of cluster analysis in the world of biology.
What are the examples of bioinformatics?
Several studies and branches are examples of bioinformatics, such as Proteomics, Genetics, Computational Biology, Metagenomics, Genomics, and more.
Neha Uppal is a passionate content creator and editor. She carries 7.5+ years of experience working with leading edutech companies where she worked as a Faculty, Community Manager, and Content Marketeer. At upGrad, she is helping out people keep informed about the scopes and opportunities of studying abroad via informational articles/blogs.